Teenage Braces

UK Guide

NHS & Private

Braces for Teenagers in the UK

Q: What is the youngest age a teenager can get braces?

Fixed braces are usually considered from around age 12–13, once most adult teeth have come through. An orthodontist will advise on the right timing based on the individual's dental development.

Q: Do NHS braces for teenagers cost anything?

NHS orthodontic treatment is free for eligible patients under 18. If treatment is abandoned partway through, a charge may apply.

Q: How long do teenage braces take?

Most teenagers wear fixed braces for between 12 and 24 months, depending on the complexity of the case.

Q: Are clear aligners suitable for teenagers?

Clear aligners can work well for teenagers with mild-to-moderate alignment issues, but require strong compliance — they must be worn for 20–22 hours a day.

Q: What happens after braces come off?

After fixed braces are removed, retainers are fitted to hold the teeth in their new positions. Retainers are typically worn every night long-term.

Teenage years are the most common time for orthodontic treatment. Most adult teeth have erupted, making it easier to plan treatment — and the jawbone is still developing, which can help teeth move efficiently.

Check Eligibility NHS Eligibility Checker

When Is the Best Age for Braces?

Most orthodontists recommend starting treatment between the ages of 12 and 16, once most permanent teeth have come through. However, the exact timing depends on the individual — not just age.

An orthodontist will assess how many adult teeth have erupted, the jaw growth stage, and the severity of any bite or alignment problems before recommending a start date.

Types of Braces for Teenagers

Metal Braces

The most common type for teenagers. Metal brackets and wires are bonded to teeth and adjusted regularly. Highly effective for complex cases. Often available on the NHS for eligible patients.

Ceramic Braces

Work the same way as metal braces but use tooth-coloured brackets that blend with the teeth. A popular choice for self-conscious teenagers. Usually private only.

Clear Aligners

Removable transparent trays changed every one to two weeks. Suitable for mild-to-moderate cases. Requires discipline to wear 20–22 hours per day. Private treatment only.

Lingual Braces

Fixed to the inside (tongue side) of the teeth, making them virtually invisible from the front. Less commonly used for teenagers but available for suitable cases.

NHS vs Private Braces for Teenagers

NHS Braces

Children and young people under 18 can receive NHS orthodontic treatment if they meet the clinical criteria. Eligibility is assessed using the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN). Those with a score of 3.6 or above are usually eligible.

NHS treatment is typically metal fixed braces — cosmetic options like ceramic or clear aligners are not available on the NHS. Waiting lists can be long in many areas.

Private Braces

Private treatment offers more choice — ceramic braces, clear aligners, or lingual braces — and is usually available much sooner. Costs typically range from £2,000 to £5,000 depending on the treatment type and complexity.

A photo-based online assessment through Virtual Consultant can give you a clinician-reviewed view of likely options and indicative costs before booking a full consultation.

Common Orthodontic Problems in Teenagers

Most teenagers referred for orthodontic treatment have one or more of the following issues:

Crowded Teeth

Teeth overlap because there isn't enough space in the jaw.

Overbite

Upper front teeth cover too much of the lower teeth.

Protruding Teeth (Overjet)

Upper front teeth stick out significantly beyond the lower teeth.

Crossbite

Some upper teeth sit inside the lower teeth when biting.

Gaps Between Teeth

Spaces between teeth that affect appearance or function.

Open Bite

Upper and lower teeth don't meet when the jaws are closed.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the youngest age a teenager can get braces?

Do NHS braces for teenagers cost anything?

How long do teenage braces take?

Are clear aligners suitable for teenagers?

What happens after braces come off?

Ready to Explore Options?

Upload guided photos and receive a clinician-reviewed assessment with likely treatment options and indicative costs.

Start Photo Assessment Check NHS Eligibility

Braces for Adults

How adult treatment differs from teenage orthodontics.

Braces Cost UK

Private brace costs and NHS treatment pricing explained.

NHS Waiting Lists

What to expect and alternatives while waiting for NHS treatment.

Retainers After Braces

Why retainers matter and how long you need to wear them.

Explore your options

Quick links

Not sure where to start? Use these quick links to explore orthodontic treatments, typical costs, and helpful guides that explain what different options involve. Whether you're researching braces or clear aligners, comparing pricing, or just getting a feel for what comes next, you can browse at your own pace and come back when you're ready to request a quote.

Explore

NHS Eligibility Checker

IOTN Score Checker

How To Take Orthodontic Photos

Online Orthodontist

Social Channels

Ready to get your quote?

Upload your photos and get clinician-reviewed options for braces or clear aligners.

Start My Free Quote

Find an Orthodontist

Prefer to learn first? Explore treatments, problems, and costs.

Partnering with leading clinics, Virtual Consultant combines clinical expertise with advanced digital technology — making orthodontic care more efficient, accessible, and rewarding for both teams and patients.